During this period in england, rutherford wrote his bestknown work, lex rex, or the law the king. The great angloamerican ideal of the rule of law embodies rutherford s principal. Published in response to bishop john maxwells sacrosanctum regus majestas, it was intended to be a comprehensive defence of the scottish presbyterian ideal in politics. A dispute for the just prerogative of king and people rutherford, rev. If we reorder the causes to final, efficient, formal and material and take cases of. Kents commentaries was the first general legal treatise which was based exclusively on the common law of the united states, although at that time much of american common law derived directly from english cases. Minister reverend samuel rutherford, this is a copy of the 1843 printing. Samuel rutherford expresses well what we would like to say to them. Letters of samuel rutherford joshua redivivus, in its entirety free pdf download lex, rex, in its entirety free pdf download.
Samuel rutherford for the 21st century reformation 21. Lex, rex by samuel rutherford sprinkle publications. When the monarchy was restored in 1660, it was clear that the author of lex rex would could expect trouble. His major political book, lex, rex london 1644 was burned by order of the restoration government in 1660, and rutherford was cited on a charge of treason as its author. Although the scots were not allowed to vote, they had an influence far exceeding their number. Dec 15, 2015 the transformation of reformed natural law doctrine in samuel rutherfords lex, rex article pdf available december 2015 with 62 reads how we measure reads. The book was published in 1644 with the english subtitle the law is king. A few years ago i attempted to read samuel rutherfords lex rex, but did not get far because of the large amount of latin text. A reply to john coffeys analysis of samuel rutherford s theology and political theory gribben, c. For his trouble, the publication of lex rex was banned, and it was even made criminal to possess a copy. Lex, rex is a book by the scottish presbyterian minister samuel rutherford 1600. It vindicates the rights of the people to stand against absolute monarchy.
The book, written in english, was published in 1644 with the subtitle the law and the prince. In this book, rutherford argues for constitutionalism, meaning that the government should not be a monarchy or an oligarchy or a dictatorship, in which the nation is ruled by an individual or an elite few. Pdf the transformation of reformed natural law doctrine in. Yet rutherford clearly prefers monarchy, even hereditary monarchy, over other forms of government. Dec 01, 2016 field neatly rephrases rutherfords argument. The latin title can be translated law is king or law and the king and, like the books contents, opposes to the doctrine of rex lex where the king himself is the law. Lex rex is a principle of government advocating a rule by law rather than by men. Rutherfords political book lex, rex, or the law and the prince 1644 was written in response to john maxwells sacrosanctum. Written and published during rutherford s commission to the westminster assembly, this book was burned by the hangman upon the restoration of charles ii, and is the chief reason rutherford s life was sought. Originally published in 1644 by scottish presbyterian minister reverend samuel rutherford, this is a copy of the 1843 printing. After the restoration the committee of estates ordered rutherford s lex rex to be burnt at the crosses of edinburgh and st. Rutherford s refutation of rex lex was based on deuteronomy 17, and it supported the rule by law rather than rule by. Constitution society christ above all, a collection of works by and about rutherford and other second reformation leaders. Andrews where rutherford had been principal of the university and in 1683 oxford university included it in what ended up being the last official bookburning in england.
Review and outline of lex, rex a wandering aramean. Download letters of samuel rutherford pdf ebook letters of samuel rutherford letters of samuel rutherford ebook author. All footnotes are included and have been converted to. Rutherford argued that all civil power is immediately from god in its root, and power is a birthright of the people borrowed by a ruler from them. In our electronic age, more and more people are looking to add electronic books epubs, mobi and pdf formats to their library books from the reformers and puritans in order to become a digital puritan. Lex, rex, or the law and the prince rutherfordhardcover. Sketch of the life of rutherford authors preface question i. The phrase originated as a double entendre in the title of samuel rutherfords controversial book lex, rex 1644, which advocated a theory of limited government and constitutionalism. Resources english christian ebooks, samuel rutherford lex rex. Apr 09, 20 written and published during rutherford s commission to the westminster assembly, this book was burned by the hangman upon the restoration of charles ii, and is the chief reason rutherford s life was sought. Rutherford was a member of the party of the radical covenanters, who vehemently opposed the church reforms of charles i. Lex, rex, or the law and the prince constitution society.
Lex, rex, or the law and the prince by samuel rutherford still. Lex, rex is a book by samuel rutherford published in 1644 on limited government and constitutionalism. Written by samuel rutherford shows responsibility of those in authority to gods law. Lex, rex, showing that no king is above gods law, was a key influence in the writing of our declaration of independence. Pdf a reply to john coffeys analysis of samuel rutherford. Lex rex samuel rutherford 16001661 one of the most influential scottish presbyterians in the westminster assembly. During this period in england, rutherford wrote his bestknown work, lex rex, or the law, the king.
If we reorder the causes to final, efficient, formal and material and take cases of resistance to be forms of limitation we may rephrase the conclusions of lex, rex as a series of questions. Most of his political writing was done while he sat as a scottish commissioner in the westminster assembly of divines meeting in london during the war. The point of the title was that the law precedes the king, and that the monarch was bound to obey the law. Is there an edition of this book with the latin translated. The alliance calls the twentyfirst century church to a modern reformation by broadcasting, events, and publishing.
Lex, rex defends the rule of law and the lawfulness of defensive wars and advocates limited government and constitutionalism in politics. Extra bonus if it is in nice high quality hardcover binding. Written by samuel rutherford sprinkle lex rex law christian shows responsibility of those in authority to gods law. Kent followed the same general framework laid out in the first three volumes of blackstones commentaries, omitting all discussion of royalty read more. This was contrary to the opposite rex lex, the king is law. Rutherford is thought to have been a major influence on the shorter catechism. The scottish and english religious roots of the american. Samuel rutherford lex rex pdf lex, rex, or the law and the prince a dispute for the just prerogative of king and people. Read download lex rex or the law and the prince pdf pdf. Lex rex argues for limited government and the restraint of monarchical power.
Reverend samuel rutherford wrote lex, rex to defend and advance the. In celebration of our twentyfive years together, we were in. He also wrote a very influential book called lex rex in 1644. Lex rex law is king, or the law and the prince 1644, by samuel rutherford. Without a doubt lex, rex, or the law and the prince, by samuel rutherford, is one of the greatest books on political philosophy ever written.
Nov 30, 2016 field neatly rephrases rutherfords argument. Whether government be by a divine law, how government is from god. It raised rutherford to eminence as a philosophical thinker. Click download or read online button to get lex rex book now. A dispute for the just prerogative of king and people.
Resistance and romans in samuel rutherfords lex, rex. Lex, rex itself was burned in edinburgh the scottish capital and st. Andrews, deprived him of his offices, and summoned him to appear before parliament on a charge of treason. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Lex, rex, the political tract of seventeenthcentury scottish theologian samuel rutherford 16001661, represents a particularly comprehensive early modern justification for violent resistance against a political sovereign. Pdf the transformation of reformed natural law doctrine. Rutherford s political book lex, rex, or the law and the prince 1644 was written in response to john maxwells sacrosanctum regus majestas and presented a theory of limited government and constitutionalism. A fellow scottish presbyterian revolutionary, samuel rutherford, picked up knoxs cause in the next generation. Rutherford, samuel dnb00 wikisource, the free online. Today, many christians are turning back to the puritans to, walk in the old paths, of gods word, and to continue to proclaim old truth that glorifies jesus christ. Published in response to bishop john maxwells sacrosanctum regus majestas, it was intended to be a comprehensive defence of the scottish presbyterian ideal i. This book argued for limited government, and limitations on the current idea of the divine right of kings. All footnotes are included and have been converted to chapter end notes. The transformation of reformed natural law doctrine in samuel rutherford s lex, rex article pdf available december 2015 with 62 reads how we measure reads.
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